Why I am a stubborn optimist. The opportunity in tackling climate change

KANGERLUSSUAQ, GREENLAND - AUGUST 27: Alejandro Agag, CEO, Extreme E, with Christiana Figueres, Executive Secretary of the UN Framework on Climate Change during the Arctic X-Prix at Kangerlussuaq on August 27, 2021 in Kangerlussuaq, Greenland. (Photo by Sam Bagnall / LAT Images)
© Sam Bagnall

By Christiana Figueres – Founding Partner at Global Optimism, co-presenter of Outrage + Optimism, co-author of The Future We Choose: The Stubborn Optimist’s Guide to the Climate Crisis

In early 2010, I was charged by United Nations Secretary General, Ban Ki Moon, to lead the UN Climate Convention. Whilst I’d worked in the field of climate change for more than two decades already, I knew this was not the easiest job in the UN system at that time. In fact, my appointment followed what was considered a spectacular failure in the multilateral climate negotiations, after the international meeting of governments in December 2009 failed to agree progress on climate change goals. Vested interests, denial, anger and outright apathy characterised that unfortunate conference, disappointing activists and hundreds of authentically engaged people working for governments and companies.

I had to face a choice, realising fully that the decision I made would set the trajectory for the work of hundreds of dedicated staff at the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, thousands of corporate, finance and civil society leaders and that their work in turn could change the course of history. The chances of securing a binding international climate change agreement were considered slim.

Here’s what I decided and why it may matter to you too. I decided that impossible is not a fact; it’s an attitude. I realised that I could channel the outrage, fear and anxiety that dithering on climate change had precipitated in my own outlook, toward a stubborn, gritty, determined optimism fuelled by the firm belief that we know what to do and we have the tools and technologies we need, unlike the generation before us. Most importantly, this can-do optimism is an organising principle that brings others into the same worldview – and they in turn bring thousands more along. By December 2015 in Paris, a green gavel fell on a silent conference hall, signalling that 195 sovereign countries had unanimously adopted the Paris Agreement, the first such agreement on tackling climate change.

Now we’ve got to get down to the important business of delivering the goals of the Paris Agreement. Whilst governments still matter enormously in this regard, everyone can and must play a part. We’re reaching irreversible tipping points that will lead to drastic changes in ecosystems with devastating effects for all life on this planet.

Many of us focused on solutions to the climate crisis have worked on the basis that if we keep going in the right direction: away from fossil fuels, away from industrial agriculture, away from mindless consumption and decisively towards clean energy, electrification of transport, regenerative farming and a circular economy we’d be able to pull back from some of the dangers in front of us. 

We have not yet matched the exponential curve at which we are seeing climate change impacts mount with equivalent speed and scale in all the solutions we need. Through my long association with Formula E and now Extreme E, I have been struck by the power of technology and human ingenuity to change accepted norms. And now we stand at a crossroads, where you need to decide if you will play your part in the climate crisis, in the spirit of stubborn optimism.

The transportation sector – responsible for 14 per cent of carbon pollution globally, rising to nearly 30 per cent in industrialised countries – is at a tipping point. Our passenger vehicles are the bulk of the problem, not only warming our planet, placing toxic fumes in the air around us, poisoning our lungs and severely damaging our health. Car marques are committing to all electric line-ups, local governments and national leaders are examining policy frames that will consign the internal combustion engine to the museums. But it is you - the teams, drivers and motorsport enthusiasts using your voice to let our leaders know we want them to move faster. The automotive industry is at a tipping point, and so too is society.

When I watch the Extreme E races, I see teams pulling together, each playing a unique and vital role. I can sense the immense strength and endurance each driver draws on to navigate the curves and bumps on the track. And in far flung special places like Greenland’s rapidly melting glacier, the suspense of the race to a cleaner, brighter, climate secure future feels as close as the finish line. I hope you will think about what you can do to build a brighter future, better than today’s fossil fuel powered economy, with good jobs in clean industries, where the air is fresh and the water pure, and where we are more equal and healthier too.

So now it’s over to you. You can take part right now by supporting your favourite Extreme E team in the fan challenge! Can we count you in?